Rather than keeping separate {vs,hs,ds,gs}_start fields, we now store an
array indexed by the shader stage (MESA_SHADER_*). The 3DSTATE_URB_*
commands are also sequentially numbered. This makes it easy to just
emit them in a loop.
This simplifies the code a little, and also will make it easier to add
more credible HS and DS code later.
We can't use a global descriptor pool like we were because it's not
thread-safe. For now, we'll allocate them on-the-fly and that should work
fine. At some point in the future, we could do something where we
stack-allocate them or allocate them out of one of the state streams.
Descriptor pools are an optimization that lets applications allocate
descriptor sets through an externally synchronized object (that is,
unlocked). In our case it's also plugging a memory leak, since we
didn't track all allocated sets and failed to free them in
vkResetDescriptorPool() and vkDestroyDescriptorPool().